Dental braces refer to devices utilized in orthodontics for aligning and straightening teeth. They help to position teeth in accordance to the bite of a patient and to enhance dental health. They correct many conditions including overbites, deep bites, cross bites, open bites, malocclusions, and underbites. They are also employed in correction of crooked teeth and several other flaws affecting jaws and the inside of the mouth. Today, affordable braces are available from any dental clinic or medical facility anywhere in the world.
Dental braces are also known as cases, orthodontic cases, or simply as braces. When cases are applied, they exert force and pressure on teeth, forcing them to move. Traditionally, four basic elements are used, that is, arch wire, bonding material, ligature elastic, and brackets. Arch wire produces the pressure and force that moves teeth. Rubber bands and springs may sometimes be applied to increase the force applied or to make the force go in a certain direction.
It takes some time for movement of teeth due to the applied pressure to occur. The teeth must loosen first before they assume a new position. To attain firmness and strength, new bone grows to hold teeth in their new position. The process is referred to as bone remodeling. It is a biomechanical process that is used in making bones stronger in response to the constant load-bearing action.
Today, the types of cases present are many and different. Some of the major examples include titanium, ceramic, invisalign, lingual, metallic, clear, and gold-plated stainless steel braces. The most commonly used types of all the cases named above are metal cases. These one are made of stainless steel. They are made of metal bracket and elastic rubber bands as ties for holding the wire onto the metal bracket. A slightly different model is the self-ligating cases, which lack ties but have the wire going through the bracket.
Clear cases are a cosmetic alternative to the traditional metal cases. They blend in more naturally with teeth because they have less conspicuous appearance. In most cases, they are made of ceramic or plastic and they work in the same way as metal cases. Ties used are clear in color, but there are also self-ligating clear cases on the market.
Fitting of braces can only be performed by dentists who have a license and proper training in orthodontics. In most part of Europe and the whole of North America, most fittings are done by orthodontists. One must attend further post-doctoral training for 2-3 years to be certified as an orthodontist. Suitability of patient must be determined before fitting the devices because not everyone qualifies.
Most insurance companies do not provide cover for orthodontic treatment for adults. That makes it important to check with the company before one goes for treatment. However, most insurance companies for orthodontic treatment for children under 18. One may also buy supplemental orthodontic insurance if they so wish.
The most common complication that results from cases is pain. Many people report feeling pain or at least some discomfort when the devices are installed. Tooth decay can also occur, but can be prevented through frequent brushing and proper oral hygiene.
Dental braces are also known as cases, orthodontic cases, or simply as braces. When cases are applied, they exert force and pressure on teeth, forcing them to move. Traditionally, four basic elements are used, that is, arch wire, bonding material, ligature elastic, and brackets. Arch wire produces the pressure and force that moves teeth. Rubber bands and springs may sometimes be applied to increase the force applied or to make the force go in a certain direction.
It takes some time for movement of teeth due to the applied pressure to occur. The teeth must loosen first before they assume a new position. To attain firmness and strength, new bone grows to hold teeth in their new position. The process is referred to as bone remodeling. It is a biomechanical process that is used in making bones stronger in response to the constant load-bearing action.
Today, the types of cases present are many and different. Some of the major examples include titanium, ceramic, invisalign, lingual, metallic, clear, and gold-plated stainless steel braces. The most commonly used types of all the cases named above are metal cases. These one are made of stainless steel. They are made of metal bracket and elastic rubber bands as ties for holding the wire onto the metal bracket. A slightly different model is the self-ligating cases, which lack ties but have the wire going through the bracket.
Clear cases are a cosmetic alternative to the traditional metal cases. They blend in more naturally with teeth because they have less conspicuous appearance. In most cases, they are made of ceramic or plastic and they work in the same way as metal cases. Ties used are clear in color, but there are also self-ligating clear cases on the market.
Fitting of braces can only be performed by dentists who have a license and proper training in orthodontics. In most part of Europe and the whole of North America, most fittings are done by orthodontists. One must attend further post-doctoral training for 2-3 years to be certified as an orthodontist. Suitability of patient must be determined before fitting the devices because not everyone qualifies.
Most insurance companies do not provide cover for orthodontic treatment for adults. That makes it important to check with the company before one goes for treatment. However, most insurance companies for orthodontic treatment for children under 18. One may also buy supplemental orthodontic insurance if they so wish.
The most common complication that results from cases is pain. Many people report feeling pain or at least some discomfort when the devices are installed. Tooth decay can also occur, but can be prevented through frequent brushing and proper oral hygiene.
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